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Sunday, December 29, 2013

Genetically Engineered Plants

Thorough history, Man has sought out to produce the high hat crops possible. Previously, catching traits could only be passed between plants and animals that could be crossbred. Now, however, spic techniques let scientists to remove individual genes from one organism and transpose them into some former(a) (Dalgish). This process allows scientists to produce super plants with improved traits and characteristics. genetically special plants will revolutionize the world. Many plant improvements pitch already been cr dischargeed in agricultural plants. Through genetic modification, the Monsanto Co., has given corn the office to protect itself against one of its worst plant louse enemies, the root cutworm. The cutworm chews holes in the roots, and bores itself into the corn, creating open pores for disease and other insects to infect. pencil eraser guarding the corn was make not by altering the plant, yet engineering a gene from harmless bacteria, Pseudomonas fluoresc ens, which bed on corn-roots, among other places. A gene from another emblem of bacterium, Bacillus thuringienis (Bt), was transferred to the Pseudomonas. Bt produces a natural insect toxin against cutworms that has been sold to farmers for age to spray on the corns leaves. When the genetically altered corn seeds atomic number 18 planted, the new protein fabricate by the Pseudomonas kills the root cutworm when it starts to eat the roots (Gross 65).
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This new type of corn increases yields very observably and reduces disease among palm of corn. The same process involving Bt toxins gain been implement in potatoes, cotton, canola, alfalfa, walnuts, poplar, jaunty trees, and cranbe rries (Christopher 26). Along with corn, soy! beans have had great turn up in genetic modifications. once again, Monsanto created the genetically modified (GM) soybeans. These soybeans be immunized against a precise herbicide Monsanto manufactures, RoundupĂ‚® (glysophate). These GM beans have been available to the public to get for a few years... If you necessitate to get a beat essay, order it on our website: OrderEssay.net

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